tomatoes – Sue's Turkish Adventures https://suesturkishadventures.com Mon, 19 Jan 2015 19:07:47 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.1.6 Desperate Vegetables https://suesturkishadventures.com/desperate-vegetables/ https://suesturkishadventures.com/desperate-vegetables/#comments Mon, 21 Nov 2011 19:22:00 +0000 https://suesturkishadventures.com/desperate-vegetables/ Can I do it? Can I reach up and take the piping hot bowl of vegetables that my Turkish colleagues are helping themselves to?  And then can I sit down and eat them? The last time I ate a cooked vegetable was back when I was living at home with my parents during college summers. It would have been Libby’s peas or green beans (or possibly asparagus), poured straight from…

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Can I do it? Can I reach up and take the piping hot bowl of vegetables that my Turkish colleagues are helping themselves to?  And then can I sit down and eat them?

The last time I ate a cooked vegetable was back when I was living at home with my parents during college summers. It would have been Libby’s peas or green beans (or possibly asparagus), poured straight from the can into a saucepan and boiled for a quarter hour. The color was gray, the texture mushy and the taste brine-y due to the salt used in preserving them. By the end of that crunchy era, even my parents had started to eat more salads and stir fries, relegating cans to the back of the pantry.

Now, as your faithful Turkey blog writer, I feel a firm obligation to once again permit cooked vegetables to pass my lips. Why? Because they are wildly popular in this foodie culture.

My coworker is telling me that the bowl consists mostly of leeks. I see white and pale green, with pieces of orange (carrots), and taking a deep breath, I grab hold of the bowl and place it on my tray.

I began my career as a nutritionist, and still notice food habits.  I had little idea what to expect when we moved a year ago . . except worrying that Turkish food might resemble Greek-American cuisine, with its odiferous “feta” cheese (it emphatically does not, to my relief). What I got instead was a complex colorful, vegetable-infused cuisine with Ottoman, European and Arab influences.

The traditional Turkish breakfast is composed of fresh tomato chunks, often peeled, cucumber slices, green and black olives, slices of mild white cheese, fresh bread, and honey or jams – homemade and bursting with flavor.

Lunch is often a bigger meal than dinner—and with workday lunches free of charge people, especially single young men, really load up—but the foods can be the same. Soup, near and dear to the Turkish heart, the most popular a mix of red lentils, onions, chicken broth, spices and nane, dried mint leaves. Some kind of meat: often lamb, but perhaps beef or chicken pieces cooked in sauce with onions and tomatoes and thyme, ground into meatballs or grilled with peppers. Rice,  sauteed in butter first, then put to boil. . .  the results are plump, shiny and flavorful. And then vegetables: fresh parsley, carrots, cucumbers, lettuce, tomatoes and cabbage in salads, or peas, potatoes, green and red peppers, eggplant, carrots, leeks, green beans and cauliflower cooked and served hot or cold. 

                                                          Cold, cooked vegetable entree
The sight of teenaged boys scarfing down huge salads and heaped up plates of cooked vegetables never fails to astound me. Do teenage boys in the States eat vegetables at all?

For almost a year, I have bypassed these vegetables, unable to get the Libby’s can out of my mind. Then last August in Minnesota I read a New York Times article by John Willoughby titled, “Braising Vegetables, a Turkish Delight.” In it he described facing a dish of green beans that had been “cooked to death,” then served at room temperature. To his surprise, they were delicious:


Tender and succulent, complemented by the sweet acidity of tomatoes and the mellowed bite of onions, these long-cooked beans had a rich lusciousness that crisp vegetables could never approach.

Willoughby went on to say that the beans had been gently braised in olive oil, then cooled, topped with an herb or citrus juice, and served at room temperature “when their flavors are at their fullest.” He remarked that the taste was like that of an entirely new type of vegetable, “plush and full-flavored but still somehow delicate. . .”

I sit down with my colleagues and face my large, juicy bowl. The leeks look like celery until I fork into them and see them draw apart in layers. As we eat, my fellow teachers tell me about them, mildly dissing the cafeteria. “They’re cooked in some kind of oil, but olive oil would be better.” And, “The only seasoning is salt and pepper, but a little bit of tomato paste and some lemon juice would make them really delicious.” Everybody cleans their plates.

So how am I able to stomach this? Well, I do have to get by the pale colors and soft texture, and I find myself pushing some limp carrot pieces to one side. But I have to admit the leeks are silky and the flavor succulent, like a well-seasoned stew.

I eat most of it, not quite cleaning my plate, but I’m proud of myself. Next, I think I’ll try turlu, a braised multi-vegetable dish that has been compared to Provencal ratatouille. I’ll let you know how it goes. In the meantime, here are links to two excellent Turkish food blogs written by friends here:

A Seasonal Cook in Turkey:    http://seasonalcookinturkey.blogspot.com/
My Turkish Joys:   http://myturkishjoys.blogspot.com/

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]]> https://suesturkishadventures.com/desperate-vegetables/feed/ 1 Food–and everything else https://suesturkishadventures.com/food-and-everything-else/ https://suesturkishadventures.com/food-and-everything-else/#comments Sun, 26 Sep 2010 18:43:00 +0000 https://suesturkishadventures.com/food-and-everything-else/ Special salad at Canli Balik restaurant in Amasra. It contains 26 different ingredients. My day starts with Nestlé, the Swiss company that in the 1970s promoted infant formula in developing countries in which clean drinking water was unavailable. That company somehow has its name on a majority of the breakfast cereals here, including those that carry the Quaker brand in the U.S. At first I vowed to continue my lifetime…

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Special salad at Canli Balik restaurant in Amasra. It contains 26 different ingredients.

My day starts with Nestlé, the Swiss company that in the 1970s promoted infant formula in developing countries in which clean drinking water was unavailable. That company somehow has its name on a majority of the breakfast cereals here, including those that carry the Quaker brand in the U.S. At first I vowed to continue my lifetime boycott of the company, but few other cereals were available and I am a conservative when it comes to breakfast, and I soon caved. I suppose I could have switched to a Turkish breakfast: tomatoes, cucumbers, olives and white cheese. Interesting, isn’t it, that Turks take in their breakfast nutrients in natural form whereas we Americans consume them as additives?

On my morning “Nesfit” flakes goes long-life milk, which tastes the same as pasteurized milk at home, yet consists of a mere one tenth percent fat. Coffee is from Costa Rican beans brought from home; despite the famed Turkish coffee, this is a country of tea drinkers, and when you order a regular cup of coffee at a restaurant, you are inevitably brought (grrr) Nescafe. Sometimes we toast bread. I have a jar of luscious raspberry jam that has Turkish, Cyrillic and English characters it, the Cyrillic making it marketable in Bulgaria, Russia, Azerbaijan and some of the “stan” countries. As I spread it on my toast, I picture a misty, densely wooded area near the Black Sea, and women in long scarves picking fruit.

Before lunch I often walk down the hill to a little bakkal where I find unwrapped loaves of fresh bread stashed in a wooden bin, for only one Turkish lira, about 60 cents. A lunch favorite is tuna salad from a recipe my Libyan friend, Zack, gave me. I call it “knock your socks off tuna salad.” It contains tuna (Dardanelle brand, another geography lesson), cilantro, tomatoes, cucumber and hot sauce, and I will send you the recipe on request. Peach season seems to be ending here, and we’re getting varieties of grapes, including some small green ones that are surprisingly sweet.

The other day I saw large black raisins packaged on Styrofoam trays covered with plastic. I bought a pack, but then, driving home, realized they might have seeds. Most of the grapes here have seeds. “Yes, they do,” Umit replied. “But they are so good for your bones—and for your blood.” Umit is my unofficial nutritionist. I looked it up and indeed grape seeds are high in antioxidants. So our raisins go crunch, but it’s all texture; the seeds don’t have any flavor.

That day I also bought some poppy seeds. I had thought they were unavailable in Turkey. “Mavi” means blue, and the label, kind of alarmingly, reads “hashhash mavi.”

We haven’t been very adventurous about supper yet; perhaps that is part of our adjustment: we are tentative even about what we eat. Lots of rice; chicken or beef or sometimes fish (levret, fresh sea bass is a treat). My convection oven does an incredible job of roasting cut-up potatoes (coated with olive oil and garam masala), something I would cook on the grill at home. Can you believe my nine-year-old oven back home has the convection feature, but I have never tried it?

We were about to buy a little gas grill and figured we’d put it on our apartment’s small back balcony, but then wondered if that kind of thing might be considered a fire hazard. We didn’t think we could really grill meat in secret. We asked our uber neighbor, the one that kind of runs things in our building, and he suggested placing it down in the apartment garden. The idea of running up and down from the third floor, plates of food and utensils in hand, kind of killed the fun, and I think we will do without.

Ramazan (the Turks use a z) ended a couple weeks ago. It was an interesting month. Back in Yemen thirty years ago, I felt sorry for the women, who fasted but also had to cook the big iftar meal at the end of every day as well as the meal eaten just before sunrise. That while also feeding and caring for young children, who don’t fast until adolescence. Well, in Turkey, women are working outside the home and are quite assertive. Ramazan is the month of fasting, but, you heard it here first, it is also the month of takeout. We discovered this when the kids arrived and we went to get some wonderful, grilled chicken from a nearby specialty market. Nothing doing: the fasting Turks had beaten us to it.

It was funny to see commercial establishments hopping on the Ramazan bandwagon. Down by The Boss I came across a big, lighted sign urging Turks to come to Pizza Hut for iftar and listing all the great “value items” on its “special menu.” But I can’t really blame them: what restaurant wouldn’t want to attract customers who haven’t eaten for fourteen hours? And 3M gave each of its employees a cheesy, corporate-looking box of candy for the holiday that follows Ramazan, so much like company Christmas gifts in the States.

It was also nice to see nuance, which is the great benefit of being on the ground in a Muslim country. The man who, to the dismay of his parents, refused for years to fast, but now in his mid-thirties makes it his only religious observance of the year. The couple we know that disdains anything religious in public life and does not favor extending full rights to women who wear the headscarf. . . yet the husband was the one of only a few at his company that did the fast. Just like us, people here are inconsistent and unpredictable in how they let religion into their lives.

A few weeks ago we took a vapor (ferry) over to the Asia side and went with some Turkish friends to a restaurant called Ciya that was written up in The New Yorker this past April. The restaurant is reviving Turkish food from several generations ago, and it is said that Turks sometimes burst into tears of sentimentality as they eat food they recall from their grandmothers’ or great-grandmothers’ kitchens. We drank the thyme tea that was mentioned in the article, but our conversation prevented me from noting down the various dishes we were eating. We will go back.

Here in Turkey, I often feel like I come from a country with no history, that the past somehow broke off for all of those who made the move across the ocean. I yearn in vain to be part of some continuous, ancient lineage, heir to some traditional wisdom. But a rare good deed I did during these months of self-absorption helped me think differently. When Umit’s birthday came around in mid-August, I assembled the ingredients and baked him and his parents a carrot cake. Baking is not a tradition here; homes have up until recently not been equipped with ovens. Commercial bread bakeries exist, but for desserts, Turks traditionally eat baklava-type sweets that don’t require baking.

I wanted to produce something from my own country—and also use those hard-won measuring spoons. The cake turned out well, and Umit and his family raved about it. Hearing their compliments, I realized I did indeed have something to be proud of, and I was pleased to inform him, “My family has been baking for at least a hundred and fifty years.”

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Breakfast Tomatoes https://suesturkishadventures.com/breakfast-tomatoes/ https://suesturkishadventures.com/breakfast-tomatoes/#comments Fri, 23 Jul 2010 10:33:00 +0000 https://suesturkishadventures.com/breakfast-tomatoes/ Yes, you read right. The term “breakfast tomatoes” is as common here as our “breakfast cereal.” Turks typically eat tomatoes for breakfast and we did just that for three days on trip to the coast with some new Turkish friends. The fruit that we consider a vegetable was peeled and cut into wedges, served alongside cucumber slices, white cheese, black olives, and fresh bread with a multitude of jams, including…

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Claudia's Turkish Kahvalti
Turkish Breakfast. Photo by Claudia Turgut from her blog, A Seasonal Cook in Turkey

Yes, you read right. The term “breakfast tomatoes” is as common here as our “breakfast cereal.” Turks typically eat tomatoes for breakfast and we did just that for three days on trip to the coast with some new Turkish friends. The fruit that we consider a vegetable was peeled and cut into wedges, served alongside cucumber slices, white cheese, black olives, and fresh bread with a multitude of jams, including tomato, poppy, red pepper and mulberry. The jam part might have just been the hotel showing off.

I continue to be amazed at how many vegetables and fruits are eaten here. One of our trip companions was a 23-year old young man, and I will not forget the sight of him ordering and enthusiastically digging into a plate of cooked, spiced pea greens.

In the States, people who willingly eat green vegetables would probably not be considered picky, but the Turks I have met seem quite discerning. They have advised me not to buy tomatoes during the relatively short (4-month) winter here, and will go miles out of their way to buy the tastiest white cheese and the plumpest purple grapes. After lunch one day, I saw a grown man sip a completely ordinary cup of tea and then put it down and shake his head disapprovingly, commenting that establishment had served him a beverage that wasn’t as fresh as it should have been.

One of the things I like best about living overseas is that it can upend assumptions. The grocery store and pharmacy closest to our apartment are located in a gleaming new shopping mall. On one of our early visits, we wandered upstairs to the food court, and there alongside Burger King, KFC, Pizza Hut and a sandwich chain called Schlotsky’s, apparently based in Dallas, we found several Turkish buffets offering a wide variety of complicated dishes—and attracting far more customers than the chains. Our first foray, simply pointing out dishes that looked good and smiling teshekular at the end of the transaction, was successful, and we have repeated it several times. Thus far in mall food courts, I have eaten: the best lentil soup ever; a delicious eggplant dish stuffed with ground meat, onions and aromatic spices; a light and wonderful salad called piyaz that combines tomatoes, parsley, onions and white beans in a lemon olive oil dressing; incredibly rich and flavorful Turkish yogurt, and a warm, fragrant kind of round bread that is thicker and more substantial than pita.

IMG_0344
Piyaz salad

Many of these items are beyond my current cooking capabilities, and preparing a meal of three or four of them is unthinkable. Why should I go to the effort? The price for two comes to only 23 Turkish lira, $15.

How am I satisfying my sweet tooth here? Delicious gelato is widely available–I love the dainty portions—and of course there is baklava in many forms, but on the whole, desserts play a less important role in the Turkish diet. No huge muffins and cookies tempt me at every checkout counter. In fact, foods that looks sweet have fooled me: scones were just that, but flavored with savory dill; and squares of pastry that looked like cake turned out to be hearty spinach boreks.

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Water borek — scrumptious!

So don’t be alarmed if you visit and I drag you off to a shopping mall food court. Thanks to the Turkish refusal to eat anything mediocre, the food will be delicious.

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